When can confidential information about a client be disclosed without consent?

The disclosure of confidential information about a client without consent is primarily justifiable when it serves to protect the client from harm. This principle is rooted in ethical standards across various professions, which prioritize the safety and well-being of individuals. In instances where a client poses a danger to themselves or others, or when there is a risk of significant harm, professionals have a moral and sometimes legal obligation to share necessary information with authorities or support systems to initiate protective actions.

This rationale aligns with established ethical guidelines, which advocate for prioritizing the client's safety over confidentiality in critical situations. Such disclosures are typically only made when there is a clear threat and should be approached with care, ensuring that only the necessary information is shared and that the actions taken are in the best interest of the client and others who may be affected.